
Divorce Lawyer
Mutual-consent and contested divorce — drafting, filing, mediation, alimony, custody and post-decree enforcement across India.
A divorce is a contract being undone — and the quality of the undoing decides what the next ten years of your life look like. Shield Law Firm runs both mutual-consent and contested divorces with the same principle: get the financial and parenting settlement right first, then let the decree follow. We file across the Karkardooma, Saket, Patiala House, Rohini, Dwarka, Ghaziabad and Gautam Budh Nagar Family Courts — and accept instructions from NRI clients whose marriages were solemnised in India.
Key laws & sections
- Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 — Sections 13, 13B
Section 13 covers contested divorce on grounds of cruelty, desertion, adultery, conversion, mental disorder etc. Section 13B is mutual consent — the cleaner, faster route.
- Special Marriage Act, 1954 — Sections 27, 28
Equivalent contested and mutual-consent grounds for marriages registered under SMA — particularly inter-faith marriages and registered marriages without religious solemnisation.
- Section 13B(2) HMA — six-month cooling period
The mandatory cooling period between first and second motion can now be waived where the Supreme Court’s Amardeep Singh v. Harveen Kaur conditions are met — settled, no chance of reconciliation, alimony paid.
- Foreign Marriage Act, 1969 & PIL of 2023 (NRI marriages)
For NRI divorces — recognition of foreign decrees under Section 13 CPC, and the route to a fresh Indian decree where the foreign decree is non-executable.
- Rajnesh v. Neha (2020) maintenance guidelines
The Supreme Court’s mandatory framework — affidavit of income / assets, standardised maintenance computation, interim and permanent alimony principles. Every divorce now starts here.
How we run the matter
- 1Settlement-first conversation
Even contested divorces are settled in 80% of cases. We map alimony, child custody, residence, streedhan / mehr and any business / property division before drafting a single page of the petition.
- 2Mutual-consent route — first motion
Joint petition under Section 13B(1) HMA / 28 SMA, with detailed settlement deed annexed. Statements recorded together, often in a single sitting. Virtual hearings are now routine in Delhi family courts.
- 3Cooling period — and waiver where eligible
Six-month cooling between motions. Where the Amardeep Singh conditions are satisfied — settled, no reconciliation possible, alimony already paid — we move a waiver application and complete the divorce in 30–60 days.
- 4Contested divorce — pleadings & evidence
Where mutual consent isn’t possible, we file under Section 13(1) HMA. Strong pleadings on the chosen ground, contemporaneous documentary evidence, and parallel interim maintenance under Section 24 HMA / 144 BNSS.
- 5Decree, registration & post-decree work
On decree, we file with the marriage registrar, update passport and PAN where needed, and assist with NRI re-registration of the decree in the foreign jurisdiction.

A partner reviews every WhatsApp personally. No call centres, no junior triage.
WhatsApp +91 7982715470Why Shield for this
- Settlement-first. Recent NRI mutual-consent matter — both spouses based in different US states, divorce filed in Karkardooma, both motions completed via video conferencing, cooling period waived under Amardeep Singh, decree in 4 months from first sitting.
- Alimony drafted to survive scrutiny. We follow the Rajnesh v. Neha affidavit framework — both parties’ income, assets and lifestyle disclosed on oath. Alimony figures we propose hold up at enforcement and in cross-objection appeals.
- Contested when contest is right. A 498A-led false cruelty allegation matched with a counter-petition for divorce on cruelty grounds — both quashed and decree on cruelty obtained at Family Court within 18 months.
- Discreet handling. Most divorce work is sensitive. We treat it that way — no group chats, no junior briefings, partner attendance at every hearing.
Questions clients ask first
How long does a mutual-consent divorce take in 2026?+
With cooling-period waiver: 30–90 days from first motion. Without waiver: 6–9 months. We push for waiver wherever the Amardeep Singh conditions are met — the matter is settled, alimony has been paid, and there is no realistic chance of reconciliation.
Can I file for divorce in India if I live abroad?+
Yes — if the marriage was solemnised in India or you can establish jurisdiction (last residence together, etc.). Both motions can usually be conducted via video conferencing, and we appear on your behalf as authorised counsel. We also handle the parallel question of recognising or executing a foreign decree under Section 13 CPC.
My spouse refuses to give divorce. What are my options?+
Contested divorce under Section 13(1) HMA on grounds of cruelty, desertion, adultery, mental disorder etc. The contest typically takes 18–36 months. Where there has been a long separation (usually 2+ years) and irretrievable breakdown is evident, the Supreme Court’s Shilpa Sailesh / Article 142 jurisdiction can be invoked through an SLP.
Mention “Divorce” when you message us — it routes straight to the partner who runs this practice.
Other rooms in this wing
All practice areas →Family Lawyer
Family Court matters — maintenance, custody, guardianship, restitution, judicial separation and matrimonial property disputes.
FamilyChild Custody Lawyer
Custody, guardianship, visitation, school protection and inter-parental child removal — under HMGA, GWA and the welfare-of-the-child principle.
FamilyDowry Lawyer
Section 498A BNS / Section 85 BNS defence and prosecution, DV Act matters, and recovery of streedhan and mehr — for women and for men accused.
