Two clasped hands across a desk beside a folded family law petition in an Indian advocate's chamber
Practice/Family & Domestic

Family Lawyer

Family Court matters — maintenance, custody, guardianship, restitution, judicial separation and matrimonial property disputes.

Family disputes are rarely just legal disputes — they sit on years of relationship, money, parenting and silence. Shield Law Firm runs family matters in the Karkardooma, Saket, Patiala House, Rohini, Dwarka, Ghaziabad and Gautam Budh Nagar Family Courts with a deliberate mediation-first instinct: most matters are better resolved at a recorded settlement than after a five-year contest. Where contest is unavoidable, we run it.

Key laws & sections

  • Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 & Special Marriage Act, 1954

    The two principal statutes for divorce, judicial separation, restitution of conjugal rights and nullity. We file under both, depending on the parties’ faith and choice of marriage form.

  • Hindu Adoptions & Maintenance Act, 1956

    For maintenance of wife, children and elderly parents — used in parallel with Section 144 BNSS / Section 125 CrPC for stronger maintenance pleas.

  • Guardians and Wards Act, 1890 & Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act, 1956

    The custody and guardianship framework — paramount welfare of the minor is the touchstone, not parental rights.

  • BNSS, 2023 — Section 144 (Maintenance)

    Replaces Section 125 CrPC. A summary maintenance remedy for wife, children and parents, available regardless of personal-law route. Often the fastest interim relief.

  • Family Courts Act, 1984

    The constituting statute for Family Courts — designed for in-camera, mediation-friendly proceedings, with relaxed rules of evidence.

How we run the matter

  1. 1
    Mapping the family

    First sitting goes into the marriage timeline, children’s schedule, joint and self-acquired assets, the streedhan / mehr position, and the realistic settlement zone. Most family work is done in this first conversation.

  2. 2
    Mediation-first attempt

    We try mediation through the Family Court mediation cell or a private mediator. A clean settlement deed — covering custody, maintenance, property and stridhan — is worth more than a contested decree.

  3. 3
    Filing & interim relief

    Where contest is unavoidable, we file the substantive petition with parallel interim applications — maintenance pendente lite under Section 24 HMA, interim custody and visitation, residence orders under the DV Act.

  4. 4
    Trial & evidence

    Examination by affidavit, cross on contradictions, and where appropriate the child’s in-chamber interaction with the Judge. Settlement remains on the table at every stage — we keep the door open.

  5. 5
    Decree, execution & post-decree compliance

    On decree, we secure execution — recovery of decretal maintenance, custody handover with court protection, and registration of the decree with passport / school authorities to prevent unilateral child removal.

Empty wooden family court bench with two facing chairs and a single framed photograph face-down on the table in soft golden hour light
From the deskFamily law works best when both sides have someone in the room who can negotiate — not just argue.
Mid-page check-in
Already in the middle of this? Send us what you have.

A partner reviews every WhatsApp personally. No call centres, no junior triage.

WhatsApp +91 7982715470

Why Shield for this

  • Mediation-first reputation. Recent contested matter where the husband had already filed for divorce on cruelty — we converted it to mutual consent within two mediation sittings, with a lump-sum alimony deposit and joint statement filed together.
  • Both sides represented. We act for husbands and wives in roughly equal measure — that balance keeps our drafting honest and our negotiating realistic.
  • Custody work that prioritises the child. We’ve filed school-protection applications, passport-flag requests with the RPO, and red-corner-equivalent restraints on inter-city removal — to protect children from unilateral relocation by either parent.
  • Discretion. Family work is private. We do not discuss matters at chambers, with juniors who aren’t on the file, or in group chats. Confidentiality is part of the brief.

Questions clients ask first

Can I file for maintenance immediately, even before divorce proceedings start?+

Yes — Section 144 BNSS (formerly Section 125 CrPC) lets the wife (and minor children) seek summary maintenance from a Magistrate independent of any divorce or matrimonial petition. Interim maintenance is often ordered at the first or second hearing.

I’m worried my spouse will take the children abroad. What can be done?+

We file a custody / visitation application along with a passport-flag request to the Regional Passport Office and an injunction restraining inter-state / international removal of the children pending custody determination. In urgent cases, we move the High Court for a Lookout Circular request.

How is alimony calculated in 2026?+

There is no fixed formula. Courts apply the Rajnesh v. Neha guidelines — status of parties, reasonable needs, applicant’s lifestyle in the matrimonial home, dependants and earning capacity of both. We model the alimony figure realistically before negotiation, so the number we ask for is the number we can defend.

Final word
Don’t let another week pass.

Mention “Family” when you message us — it routes straight to the partner who runs this practice.